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髋关节骨关节炎的解剖学与影像学研究。统计学

Anatomical and radiographic study of arthrosis of the hip. Statistics.

作者信息

Aglietti P

出版信息

Ital J Orthop Traumatol. 1977 Apr;3(1):83-101.

PMID:608841
Abstract

The most important points in this study of 147 patients with arthrosis of the hip are the following: 1. Unilateral arthrosis has a distinctive behaviour pattern. 2. There are migratory and non-migratory and non-migratory types. The most common migration is supero-lateral. 3. Arthrosis of the hip is a biological process which can be divided into four stages. 4. Narrowing of the joint space is focal. 5. Cysts are seen frequently on both the acetabular side and in the head of the femur. They form after the overlying cartilage layer has disappeared. 6. Six types of osteophytes are identifiable, the most common being in relation to the inferior aspect of the calcar or femoral head. 7. Acetabular dysplasia, evaulated by using parameters of measurement (acetabular angle, depth, slope of roof and Wiberg's CE angle) was present in over half of our cases of arthrosis of the hip.

摘要

这项针对147例髋关节病患者的研究中最重要的几点如下:1. 单侧髋关节病具有独特的行为模式。2. 存在迁徙型和非迁徙型。最常见的迁徙方向是上外侧。3. 髋关节病是一个可分为四个阶段的生物学过程。4. 关节间隙变窄是局灶性的。5. 在髋臼侧和股骨头都经常可见囊肿。它们在覆盖的软骨层消失后形成。6. 可识别出六种类型的骨赘,最常见的与股骨距或股骨头的下侧有关。7. 通过测量参数(髋臼角、深度、髋臼顶斜率和维伯格CE角)评估,超过一半的髋关节病患者存在髋臼发育不良。

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