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H1和H2受体阻断对猫工作状态下骨骼肌中阻力血管和容量血管对去甲肾上腺素反应的影响。

The influence of H1- and H2-receptor blockade on responses of resistance and capacitance vessels to noradrenaline in working skeletal muscles in cats.

作者信息

Janczewska H, Maslinski S

出版信息

Agents Actions. 1981 Apr;11(1-2):119-22. doi: 10.1007/BF01991478.

Abstract

The effects of an H1- and H2-histamine receptor blockade upon the responses to noradrenaline (NA) of pre- and post-capillary segments of the microcirculation of the hind leg of cats were investigated. The responses to the resistance and capacitance vessels to noradrenaline injected in the coll. of femoral artery were reflected as changes in peripheral vascular resistance and in tissue volume respectively and determined during the following exercise before and after the H1 and H2-histamine receptor blockade. Muscular exercise was induced by sciatic nerve stimulation. The results show that H1- and H2-histamine receptor blockade applied together unmasked the vasodilator effects in both NA and that muscle exercise potentiated these effects in both pre- and post-capillary sections. This suggests that histamine may inhibit the response of the resistance and capacitance vessels in the working skeletal muscles to noradrenaline.

摘要

研究了H1和H2组胺受体阻断对猫后肢微循环毛细血管前、后段对去甲肾上腺素(NA)反应的影响。股动脉插管注入去甲肾上腺素时,阻力血管和容量血管的反应分别表现为外周血管阻力和组织容积的变化,并在H1和H2组胺受体阻断前后的下列运动过程中进行测定。坐骨神经刺激诱发肌肉运动。结果表明,同时应用H1和H2组胺受体阻断可揭示NA的血管舒张作用,且肌肉运动可增强毛细血管前、后段的这些作用。这表明组胺可能抑制工作骨骼肌中阻力血管和容量血管对去甲肾上腺素的反应。

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