Meleshko G I, Krasotchenko L M, Lebedeva E K
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1981 Nov-Dec;15(6):58-62.
Systems of biological air regeneration using photosynthesis of unicellular algae show an oxygen-carbon dioxide mismatch associated with the difference in gas exchange coefficients of man and algae. The value and vector of the mismatch depend on the degree of the above difference. In the system balanced with respect to oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production, the rate of the mismatch equals to 1 per cent of either process per each unit of the difference of the gas exchange coefficients in the second decimal point. The paper present methods for regulating the algal assimilation coefficient based on the use of various nitrogen forms for algal nutrition and controlled biosynthesis. The paper also describes optimal variants of gas exchange balance in the semi-closed biological life support systems.
利用单细胞藻类光合作用的生物空气再生系统显示出与人类和藻类气体交换系数差异相关的氧-二氧化碳不匹配。不匹配的数值和矢量取决于上述差异的程度。在氧气消耗和二氧化碳产生平衡的系统中,不匹配率等于在气体交换系数差异的小数点后第二位每单位差异中任一过程的1%。本文提出了基于使用各种氮形态进行藻类营养和控制生物合成来调节藻类同化系数的方法。本文还描述了半封闭生物生命支持系统中气体交换平衡的最佳方案。