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[腺嘌呤核苷酸在骨骼肌横纹肌纤维中的定位]

[Location of adenine nucleotides in striated fibers of skeletal muscles].

作者信息

Srebnitskaia L K, Budnitskiĭ A A

出版信息

Biofizika. 1982 Jan-Feb;27(1):91-4.

PMID:6175347
Abstract

The absorption of light at 265 nm wave length in isolated muscle fibers and myofibrilles of vertebrate striated muscle was investigated with the aid of microscope with the wide spectral range (240--900 nm), equipped with image intensifier and recording cine camera. It was established that freshly isolated nonfatigue frog fibers absorbed UV-light along the entire of the length of the fiber. This fact attests the uniform distribution of ATP and some other nucleotides in the myoplasma of muscle cell. The fatigue of the fibers results in the appearance of a cross--striated pattern along the length of fiber, determinated by the alternation of the sarcomere regions with different degree of light absorption at the given wave length. The regions of the most heavily absorption of UV corresponds to the I-, M-, and N-bands of sarcomere. The comparison of the data obtained from intact and glycerinated fibers and also from myofibrilles with extracted A-bands allows to suppose that the absorption bands at 265 nm wave length are the places of location of bound ADP, RNA and minor fraction of ATP.

摘要

借助配备图像增强器和记录电影摄影机的宽光谱范围(240 - 900纳米)显微镜,研究了脊椎动物横纹肌的分离肌纤维和肌原纤维在265纳米波长处的光吸收情况。已确定,新鲜分离的未疲劳青蛙纤维沿纤维全长吸收紫外线。这一事实证明了肌肉细胞质中ATP和其他一些核苷酸的均匀分布。纤维疲劳会导致沿纤维长度出现横纹图案,这是由肌节区域在给定波长下不同程度的光吸收交替决定的。紫外线吸收最强烈的区域对应于肌节的I带、M带和N带。对完整纤维、甘油处理纤维以及去除A带的肌原纤维所获得的数据进行比较,可以推测265纳米波长处的吸收带是结合ADP、RNA和少量ATP的位置。

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