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Goldenhar-Gorlin综合征中的神经麻痹性角膜炎。

Neuroparalytic keratitis in Goldenhar-Gorlin syndrome.

作者信息

Mohandessan M M, Romano P E

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 1978 Jan;85(1):111-3. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76674-7.

Abstract

A 2-year-old boy had bilateral corneal ulceration with the Goldenhar-Gorlin syndrome. Initially, the patient received subconjunctival and topical antibiotics with minimal effect. With subsequent treatment of atropine, sterile ophthalmic petrolatum ointment, and humidification of the patient's crib, ulcers in both eyes healed in two weeks without further problems. He had a neuroparalytic keratitis with corneal anesthesia and decreased tear production bilaterally. Our evidence suggested that aplasia or hypoplasia of the trigeminal nuclei was the probable cause.

摘要

一名患有Goldenhar-Gorlin综合征的2岁男孩出现双侧角膜溃疡。起初,患者接受了结膜下和局部抗生素治疗,但效果甚微。随后使用阿托品、无菌眼科凡士林眼膏治疗,并对患者的婴儿床进行加湿处理,两周后双眼溃疡愈合,未出现进一步问题。他患有神经麻痹性角膜炎,双侧角膜感觉缺失且泪液分泌减少。我们的证据表明,三叉神经核发育不全或发育不良可能是病因。

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