Kramerov D A, Lekakh I V, Samarina O P, Ryskov A P
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1983 Nov-Dec;17(6):1162-70.
Heavy nuclear RNA contains high amounts of transcripts from repetitive sequences B1 and B2. Cytoplasmic poly(A+)RNA and in particular, polysomal poly(A)+RNA (mRNA) also contain these sequences though their content is much lower. An abundant 2 kb mRNA of mouse liver was found to contain B2 sequence. A novel class of RNA is described namely as low molecular weight heterogeneous (200-400 nucleotide long) poly(A)+RNA. These RNAs contain B1 and B2 sequences and are located mostly in the cytoplasm but not in polysomes. Tumor cells contain high amounts of small B2+RNAs. The content of B1+ small cytoplasmic RNA is much lower. The hybridization tests confirm the existence of extended homology between B1 sequence and 4.5 S small nuclear RNA which has been earlier deduced from comparison of their base sequences. Homology of B1 and small cytoplasmic 7S RNA was also detected. No hybridization of B2 to small nuclear or small cytoplasmic RNAs could be detected.
重核RNA含有大量来自重复序列B1和B2的转录本。细胞质多聚腺苷酸(poly(A+))RNA,尤其是多核糖体多聚腺苷酸(poly(A)+)RNA(mRNA)也含有这些序列,尽管其含量要低得多。已发现小鼠肝脏中一种丰富的2kb mRNA含有B2序列。描述了一类新的RNA,即低分子量异质性(200 - 400个核苷酸长)多聚腺苷酸(poly(A)+)RNA。这些RNA含有B1和B2序列,主要位于细胞质中,而非多核糖体中。肿瘤细胞含有大量小的B2 + RNA。B1 + 小细胞质RNA的含量要低得多。杂交试验证实了B1序列与4.5S小核RNA之间存在广泛的同源性,这是先前通过比较它们的碱基序列推导出来的。还检测到B1与小细胞质7S RNA的同源性。未检测到B2与小核RNA或小细胞质RNA的杂交。