Hafez A, Dartevelle P, Lafont D, Binet J P, Merlier M
Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1983 Dec;31(6):392-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1022026.
We report on a wandering bullet embolus to the left pulmonary artery after it had first passed from the right ventricular to the right renal vein via the inferior vena cava. Its presence in the left pulmonary artery was confirmed by pulmonary angiography. Hemorrhage due to the right ventricular wound was controlled by a median sternotomy and the bullet was extracted by left lateral thoracotomy. Intravascular migratory bullets continue to be a surgical curiosity. Clinical diagnosis may present a difficult aspect in emergency practice and angiography is mandatory. The removal of foreign bodies is recommended by the majority of authors.
我们报告了一枚游走性子弹栓子,它先从右心室经下腔静脉进入右肾静脉,之后又进入左肺动脉。肺部血管造影证实了子弹栓子在左肺动脉中的存在。通过正中胸骨切开术控制了右心室伤口出血,并通过左侧开胸手术取出了子弹。血管内游走性子弹仍然是一种外科奇闻。在急诊实践中,临床诊断可能颇具难度,血管造影是必不可少的。大多数作者建议取出异物。