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有机磷杀虫剂杀虫畏对鸟嘌呤的体内甲基化作用。

In vivo methylation of guanine by the organophosphorus insecticide tetrachlorvinphos.

作者信息

Zayed S M, Mostafa I Y, Adam Y, Hegazi B

出版信息

J Environ Sci Health B. 1983 Dec;18(6):767-79. doi: 10.1080/03601238309372407.

Abstract

The in vivo methylating capability of the organophosphorus insecticide tetrachlorvinphos, assayed by the formation of 7-methyl-guanine in mouse liver, was investigated. Following intraperitoneal injection of male mice with different doses of the 14C-insecticide, labelled at the OCH3 groups, the total and specific radioactivity of nucleic acids and protein were determined. The 14C-labelling in the isolated macromolecules reached its maximum 24 hours following administration of the insecticide. Analysis of the acid hydrolysate of DNA and of RNA on Dowex-50 WX-12 revealed the presence of (7-14C) methylguanine. At maximum 14C-labelling, the amount of radioactive 7-MeGu, calculated as fraction of total dose, was around 9 X 10(-5) and 39 X 10(-5) for DNA and RNA, respectively.

摘要

通过测定小鼠肝脏中7-甲基鸟嘌呤的形成来研究有机磷杀虫剂杀虫畏的体内甲基化能力。给雄性小鼠腹腔注射不同剂量的在OCH₃基团处标记的¹⁴C-杀虫剂后,测定核酸和蛋白质的总放射性和比放射性。给予杀虫剂后24小时,分离出的大分子中的¹⁴C标记达到最大值。在Dowex-50 WX-12上对DNA和RNA的酸水解产物进行分析,发现存在(7-¹⁴C)甲基鸟嘌呤。在¹⁴C标记达到最大值时,以总剂量的分数计算,DNA和RNA中放射性7-MeGu的量分别约为9×10⁻⁵和39×10⁻⁵。

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