[Rehabilitation of patients suffering from para- and tetraplegia (author's transl)].

The rehabilitation of paralysed patients may not be postponed to the urgent primary treatment, but has to begin at the onset of disability. This can be done in special centers. An early mobilisation is the first aim, for which operative stabilization may also be indicated. A high standard of self-help in daily life activities must be obtained in tetraplegics. Wheelchair-sports is of utmost importance for improving power and ability. Clinical rehabilitation is aimed at preparing the patient for social reintegration and vocational training.