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Use of beta-adrenoreceptor blockers in combination with beta-stimulators in patients with obstructive lung disease.

作者信息

Johnsson G

出版信息

Drugs. 1976;11 SUPPL 1:171-7. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197600111-00035.

DOI:10.2165/00003495-197600111-00035
PMID:6250
Abstract

Lung function can be reduced not only by a non-selective beta-blocker but also by a selective beta1-receptor blocker. If both types of drug are without intrinsic sympathomimetic activity, the effect of the non-selective drug is more pronounced than that of a beta1-receptor selective drug under basal conditions. The effect of a beta2-receptor stimulating drug on the bronchi is inhibited by a non-selective drug, but much less by a selective beta1-receptor blocker. A selective beta1-receptor blocker can be used in asthmatics when it is combined with optimal anti-asthmatic therapy, while a non-selective drug is contra-indicated in patients with broncho-obstructive diseases. It is necessary to induce bronchodilatation (e.g. with a beta2-stimulator) in order to test whether or not a beta-blocker can be used in broncho-obstructive disease.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
[Propronolol test: new asthma provocation test. Comparative study].[普萘洛尔试验:新的哮喘激发试验。对比研究]
Rev Tuberc Pneumol (Paris). 1971 Jul-Aug;35(5):511-22.
2
Adverse effects of beta-adrenergic receptor blocking drugs on respiratory function.β-肾上腺素能受体阻断药对呼吸功能的不良反应。
Drugs. 1974;7(1):130-8. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197407010-00009.
3
Practolol treatment in asthmatics.心得宁在哮喘患者中的治疗应用。
可乐定、哌唑嗪和酚妥拉明对脊髓麻醉犬心脏加速神经刺激期间心率和冠状窦儿茶酚胺浓度的影响。
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4
Effects of intravenous propranolol and metoprolol and their interaction with isoprenaline on pulmonary function, heart rate and blood pressure in asthmatics.静脉注射普萘洛尔和美托洛尔及其与异丙肾上腺素相互作用对哮喘患者肺功能、心率和血压的影响。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1975 Apr 4;8(3-4):175-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00567111.
5
Influence of metoprolol and propranolol on hemodynamic effects induced by physical work and isoprenaline.美托洛尔和普萘洛尔对体力活动及异丙肾上腺素所致血流动力学效应的影响。
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1975;36(Suppl 5):69-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1975.tb03323.x.
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Effects of muliple doses of metoprolol and propranolol on ventilatory function in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease.
Scand J Respir Dis. 1976;57(4):190-6.