Frol'kis I V
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1980 Sep;66(9):1376-82.
With ageing, the threshold doses of noradrenaline necessary for initial electric and contractile responses of the vessel smooth muscle cells, significantly decrease. The levels of cyclic 3'5' adenosinmonophosphorous acid (cAMP) in the portal vein's walls differ insignificantly in adult and old animals. The noradrenaline effect on the portal vein of old animals involves a more obvious increase in the cAMP content. The increased sensitivity of the vessel smooth muscle cells to noradrenaline in old animals seems to be due to the fact that in old animals the adenylatcyclase -- cAMP system responds to lesser amounts of noradrenaline.
随着年龄增长,血管平滑肌细胞产生初始电反应和收缩反应所需的去甲肾上腺素阈值剂量显著降低。成年动物和老年动物门静脉壁中3',5'-环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)的水平差异不显著。去甲肾上腺素对老年动物门静脉的作用会使cAMP含量有更明显的增加。老年动物血管平滑肌细胞对去甲肾上腺素的敏感性增加似乎是因为在老年动物中,腺苷酸环化酶 - cAMP系统对较少量的去甲肾上腺素就会产生反应。