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不育男性精索细菌菌群的研究(作者译)

[Study of the spermatic bacterial flora in infertile males (author's transl)].

作者信息

Granouillet R, Gaudin O G, Laurent J C, Rousset H, Moulin A

出版信息

Sem Hop. 1982 May 6;58(18):1129-33.

PMID:6285492
Abstract

Two groups of infertile males (65 and 132 patients) have been investigated in two different laboratories, with two different methods to obtain semen. The bacteriological results are quite similar in the two groups. The microorganisms which have been isolated are : beta-hemolytic Streptococcus, Proteus, Epidermidis staphylococcus, Micrococcus, Corynebacter, Viridans streptococcus, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Bacillus, Neisseria, Escherichia coli, anaerobic Staphylococcus, anaerobic Streptococcus, anaerobic Corynebacter type IV. Fungus, Achromobacter, 20 p. cent of the patients are chronically infected without any clinical signs. This infection is probably of prostatic origin with an important number of bacteria in the semen (more than 3 000/ml). No relation has been shown between the bacteriological data and the physical and cytological characteristics of the sperm, except the pH : semens with a low pH are generally azoospermic and highly contaminated.

摘要

两组不育男性(分别为65名和132名患者)在两个不同实验室采用两种不同方法获取精液进行了研究。两组的细菌学结果颇为相似。分离出的微生物有:β - 溶血性链球菌、变形杆菌、表皮葡萄球菌、微球菌、棒状杆菌、草绿色链球菌、克雷伯菌、假单胞菌、肠杆菌、芽孢杆菌、奈瑟菌、大肠杆菌、厌氧葡萄球菌、厌氧链球菌、IV型厌氧棒状杆菌。真菌、无色杆菌。20%的患者存在慢性感染但无任何临床症状。这种感染可能源于前列腺,精液中有大量细菌(超过3000/ml)。除了pH值外,细菌学数据与精子的物理和细胞学特征之间未显示出关联:pH值低的精液通常无精子且污染严重。

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