Baltrashevich A K, Komarovskaia T P
Antibiotiki. 1982 Aug;27(8):592-5.
Three variants of the procedure for determination of antibiotic sensitivity in anaerobic microorganisms with the use of standard paper discs were developed. According to the first variant the solid nutrient medium is melted at 46 degrees C and mixed with the culture of the microbe being tested. The mixture is added to the cover of a Petri dish. When the medium becomes solid, antibiotic sensitivity discs are placed onto the agar surface. After that one more layer of the medium is added. The medium is allowed to solidify and some more medium is poured near the cover edge. Immediately after that the Petri dish is placed with its flat surface onto the agar layer in its cover. According to the first and second variants the mixture of the medium and culture is added to a Petri dish and immediately a transparent gas-proof polymer film of the dish size is placed onto the agar surface. Previously antibiotic paper discs or solutions are fixed on the films. THe incubation temperature for all three variants is 37 degrees C. The procedure allows one to observe the culture growth and to obtain the results earlier than in case the culture is incubated in an aerostate. The procedure is simple and saves labor and time.
开发了三种使用标准纸碟测定厌氧微生物抗生素敏感性的方法。按照第一种方法,固体营养培养基在46摄氏度融化,与被测微生物培养物混合。混合物加到培养皿的盖子上。当培养基凝固后,将抗生素敏感性纸碟放在琼脂表面。之后再添加一层培养基。让培养基凝固,并在盖子边缘附近倒入更多培养基。紧接着,将培养皿的平面立即放在盖子中琼脂层上。按照第一种和第二种方法,将培养基和培养物的混合物加到培养皿中,然后立即将与培养皿大小相同的透明防气聚合物薄膜放在琼脂表面。之前已将抗生素纸碟或溶液固定在薄膜上。所有三种方法的培养温度均为37摄氏度。该方法能让人观察培养物生长情况,并且比在需氧状态下培养培养物能更早得到结果。该方法简单,节省人力和时间。