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单纯疱疹病毒2型的体外中和作用:正常IgG及纯化的Fc与病毒体Fc受体(FcR)结合产生的抑制作用

In vitro neutralization of HSV-2: inhibition by binding of normal IgG and purified Fc to virion Fc receptor (FcR).

作者信息

Dowler K W, Veltri R W

出版信息

J Med Virol. 1984;13(3):251-9. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890130307.

DOI:10.1002/jmv.1890130307
PMID:6327900
Abstract

We designed experiments to assess the effects of binding of the HSV-2 Fc receptor (FcR) to purified rabbit nonimmune IgG and purified Fc. Purified Fc (75 micrograms) or nonimmune IgG (100 micrograms) when bound to HSV-2 did not reduce infectivity but did protect the virions against thermal inactivation at 37 degrees C. However, preincubation of these two reagents with HSV-2 virions significantly protected against neutralization by specific anti-HSV-2, F(ab')2 purified rabbit antiserum. The blockage of neutralization and protection against thermal inactivation afforded by FcR-Fc interaction on HSV-2 virions provide a tenable mechanism to explain viral persistence in an immune host.

摘要

我们设计了实验来评估单纯疱疹病毒2型(HSV - 2)Fc受体(FcR)与纯化的兔非免疫IgG及纯化的Fc结合的效果。纯化的Fc(75微克)或非免疫IgG(100微克)与HSV - 2结合时,不会降低其感染性,但能保护病毒粒子免受37℃的热灭活。然而,将这两种试剂与HSV - 2病毒粒子预温育,能显著保护其免受特异性抗HSV - 2 F(ab')2纯化兔抗血清的中和作用。HSV - 2病毒粒子上FcR - Fc相互作用所提供的中和阻断及热灭活保护作用,为解释病毒在免疫宿主体内的持续存在提供了一个合理的机制。

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