Vacheron A, Heulin A, Baubion N, Donne C, Jambers B, Dumas P, Delvaux J C
Ann Med Interne (Paris). 1984;135(4):305-7.
Based on a personal case of a 47 year old woman with an adrenal medullary pheochromocytoma and stenosis of the left anterior descending artery treated by aorto-coronary bypass grafting after ablation of the pheochromocytoma, the authors illustrate the frequency and precocity of organic coronary artery disease in 27 cases in the literature. Chest pain and electrocardiographic changes are often attributed to functional ischaemia but the high incidence of organic coronary artery disease in the series analysed confirms the need for coronary angiography in doubtful cases. It is reasonable to start by removing the pheochromocytoma and, only then, consider coronary angiography with a view to coronary bypass surgery: the risks of a hypertensive crisis seem to be reduced when this protocol is followed.
基于一名47岁女性的个人病例,该患者患有肾上腺髓质嗜铬细胞瘤且左前降支动脉狭窄,在嗜铬细胞瘤切除术后接受了主动脉冠状动脉搭桥术,作者阐述了文献中27例病例中心脏冠状动脉疾病的发生率和发病时间。胸痛和心电图改变常被归因于功能性缺血,但在所分析的系列病例中冠状动脉疾病的高发生率证实了在可疑病例中进行冠状动脉造影的必要性。合理的做法是先切除嗜铬细胞瘤,然后再考虑进行冠状动脉造影以准备冠状动脉搭桥手术:遵循此方案时,高血压危象的风险似乎会降低。