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[烧伤时血管的功能损害及血管内血小板聚集]

[Functional damage of blood vessels and intravascular platelet aggregation in burns].

作者信息

Lukoianova T I, Kozel'skaia L V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1983 Mar;95(3):20-2.

PMID:6338960
Abstract

A study was made of the effect of burn injury on aggregation properties of the vascular wall and platelet aggregation capacity. Maximal accumulation of malonic dialdehyde during thrombin-induced aggregation, maximal rise of the spontaneous intravascular platelet aggregation index, and the most remarkable functional lesions of the vascular wall were observed in the early period (within the first hours), at the disease height (day 7), and during the recovery (day 30). Variation of the homestatic balance between the prostacycline- and thromboxane-generating systems of the blood vessels and platelets in the disease early period is linked with stress reaction and release of biologically active substances (adrenaline, cortisone) to the circulation, whereas at the disease height with marked inflammation and emergence in the blood of endotoxin and break down products of cell membrane phospholipids.

摘要

一项关于烧伤对血管壁聚集特性及血小板聚集能力影响的研究。在凝血酶诱导聚集过程中丙二醛的最大积累量、自发性血管内血小板聚集指数的最大上升幅度以及血管壁最显著的功能损伤,在疾病早期(最初数小时内)、疾病高峰期(第7天)以及恢复期(第30天)均被观察到。在疾病早期,血管和血小板中前列环素生成系统与血栓素生成系统之间稳态平衡的变化与应激反应以及生物活性物质(肾上腺素、可的松)释放至循环有关,而在疾病高峰期则与明显的炎症以及血液中内毒素的出现和细胞膜磷脂分解产物有关。

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