Yeater R A, Martin R B
Postgrad Med. 1984 Feb 1;75(2):147-59, 163. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1984.11697939.
The available literature indicates that a high level of physical activity throughout life can result in increased skeletal mass during the fourth decade. Such a large reservoir of bone mass at midlife may delay the clinical manifestations of osteoporosis in later life. Furthermore, the published studies of animal models and humans strongly suggest that physical activity retards or prevents involutional bone loss in both recently postmenopausal and very elderly women.
现有文献表明,一生中保持高水平的体力活动可使在40岁时骨量增加。中年时如此大量的骨量储备可能会延缓晚年骨质疏松症的临床表现。此外,已发表的关于动物模型和人类的研究有力地表明,体力活动可延缓或预防绝经后不久的妇女和高龄妇女的退行性骨质流失。