Loudon I
Psychol Med. 1984 Feb;14(1):27-36. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700003056.
It is suggested that chlorosis, or the 'green-sickness', was not a single disease entity, but a name applied to at least two distinct conditions affecting young females in the past. The first ('chloro-anaemia') was a form of hypochromic anaemia possibly associated with gastric ulceration and poor diet. This form predominated in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The second ('chloro-anorexia') was a disorder of psychogenic origin resembling, but not identical to, anorexia nervosa. The latter form predominated in earlier periods but also occurred throughout the nineteenth century; it was also known as 'the virgin's disease' or 'febris amatoria'. The 'green' of 'green-sickness' may originally have indicated innocence rather than a green colour of the skin.
有人认为萎黄病,即“绿色病”,并非单一的疾病实体,而是过去用于描述至少两种影响年轻女性的不同病症的名称。第一种(“氯贫血症”)是一种低色素性贫血,可能与胃溃疡和饮食不良有关。这种形式在19世纪末和20世纪初占主导地位。第二种(“氯厌食症”)是一种心因性疾病,类似于神经性厌食症,但并不完全相同。后一种形式在早期更为普遍,但在整个19世纪也有发生;它也被称为“处女病”或“恋爱热”。“绿色病”中的“绿色”最初可能表示纯真,而非皮肤的绿色。