Spicher G, Nierle W
Z Lebensm Unters Forsch. 1984 Jul;179(1):36-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01042852.
During fermentation of sour dough the flour proteins are degraded. The proteolysis depends not only on lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum, L. brevis ssp. lindneri, L. fructivorans) but also on the conditions of fermentation of the sour dough. An increase of temperatures between 25 degrees C and 35 degrees C causes an increase in the amino acid content. The water content of the dough (T.A. 150/T.A. 210) influences the proteolytic activity of the bacteria to a lesser degree.
在酸面团发酵过程中,面粉中的蛋白质会被降解。蛋白质水解不仅取决于乳酸菌(植物乳杆菌、林德纳短乳杆菌亚种、果糖乳杆菌),还取决于酸面团的发酵条件。温度在25摄氏度至35摄氏度之间升高会导致氨基酸含量增加。面团的含水量(T.A. 150/T.A. 210)对细菌的蛋白水解活性影响较小。