Bielorai R, Harduf Z, Iosif B, Alumot E
Br J Nutr. 1983 May;49(3):395-9. doi: 10.1079/bjn19830048.
The apparent absorption values of individual amino acids from two samples of feather meal (FM) were determined in the lower ileum of chicks fed on diets containing magnesium ferrite as a marker. The average absorption values for FM amino acids were low, approximately 0.50, as compared with approximately 0.85 for soya bean, used as a control. Values for individual amino acids from FM differed distinctly, ranging from 0.20 to 0.70. Low values were obtained for aspartic acid, histidine, lysine, glutamic acid and cystine. An indication of the low absorption of the previously-mentioned amino acids was obtained by analysing the amino acid composition of the FM residues undigested by pepsin or pancreatin. The reasons for testing the apparent rather than the true absorption are discussed.
以含镁铁氧体作为标记物,测定了饲喂两种羽毛粉(FM)样品的雏鸡回肠下段中各氨基酸的表观吸收值。与用作对照的大豆(表观吸收值约为0.85)相比,FM氨基酸的平均吸收值较低,约为0.50。FM中各氨基酸的值差异明显,范围为0.20至0.70。天冬氨酸、组氨酸、赖氨酸、谷氨酸和胱氨酸的吸收值较低。通过分析胃蛋白酶或胰蛋白酶未消化的FM残渣的氨基酸组成,表明上述氨基酸的吸收较低。文中讨论了测试表观吸收而非真实吸收的原因。