Levasseur S, Kostelec M, Burke G
Prostaglandins. 1984 May;27(5):673-82. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(84)90006-6.
In the present report, we studied the effect of the diglyceride (DG) lipase inhibitor, RHC 80267 on basal and thyrotropin (TSH)-stimulated prostaglandin (PG) release from rat thyroid lobes Further, we tested the effect of RHC 80267 on phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C (PIPLC), DG lipase, and arachidonate cyclo-oxygenase activities in rat thyroid cytosol, plasma membrane, and whole homogenate preparations, respectively. Whereas RHC 80267 inhibited DG lipase activity in a dose-related manner from 0.5-10 microns (17-80% inhibition), it failed to inhibit either PIPLC or arachidonate cyclo-oxygenase activities by more than 9% when tested at 5 and 10 microns (n = 3). RHC 80267 reduced TSH-stimulated 6-keto-PGF1alpha and PGF2alpha release by 100 +/- 14% and 57 +/- 12%, respectively (means + S.E.; p less than 0.01 for both; n = 10-12); the diglyceride lipase inhibitor did not reduce basal release of either PG. These data provide additional evidence which implicate a PIPLC-DG lipase pathway in TSH-stimulated PG synthesis in thyroid.
在本报告中,我们研究了甘油二酯(DG)脂肪酶抑制剂RHC 80267对大鼠甲状腺叶基础状态及促甲状腺激素(TSH)刺激下前列腺素(PG)释放的影响。此外,我们分别测试了RHC 80267对大鼠甲状腺胞质溶胶、质膜和全匀浆制剂中磷脂酰肌醇磷脂酶C(PIPLC)、DG脂肪酶和花生四烯酸环氧化酶活性的影响。当以0.5 - 10微米的浓度进行测试时,RHC 80267以剂量相关的方式抑制DG脂肪酶活性(抑制率为17 - 80%),但在5微米和10微米浓度下测试时,它对PIPLC或花生四烯酸环氧化酶活性的抑制率均未超过9%(n = 3)。RHC 80267使TSH刺激的6 - 酮 - PGF1α和PGF2α释放分别减少了100±14%和57±12%(均值±标准误;两者p均小于0.01;n = 10 - 12);甘油二酯脂肪酶抑制剂并未降低PG的基础释放量。这些数据提供了额外的证据,表明在甲状腺中TSH刺激的PG合成涉及一条PIPLC - DG脂肪酶途径。