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髋关节严重骨关节炎的内翻截骨术——一项长期研究(作者译)

[Varus osteotomy in severe arthrosis of the hip--a long-term study (author's transl)].

作者信息

Castaing J, Marcillaud G

出版信息

Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1981;67(3):267-77.

PMID:6456503
Abstract

141 hips were reviewed more than 10 years after operation. The average follow-up was 13.5 years. A close relationship between the pre-operative functional state and the final result was established. The improvement was due to a decrease of pain in most cases, especially severe ones. Mobility and walking ability were little changed. Some worsening of the condition of patients was noted at about the 10th post-operative year. The aetiology, the degree of dysplasia, or degree of displacement of the osteotomy, had little influence on the final result. The degree of post-operative hip congruence was unimportant. The best results were seen in excentrated hips with severe radiological involvement. It is concluded that varus osteotomy is a valuable procedure in severe arthrosis of the hip. The hazards of the procedure are small, and it is indicated in young or middle-aged patients.

摘要

对141例髋关节在术后10年以上进行了复查。平均随访时间为13.5年。术前功能状态与最终结果之间建立了密切关系。在大多数情况下,尤其是严重疼痛的病例,改善是由于疼痛减轻。活动能力和行走能力变化不大。术后约第10年注意到部分患者病情有所恶化。病因、发育不良程度或截骨移位程度对最终结果影响不大。术后髋关节的匹配程度并不重要。在严重放射性受累的外展型髋关节中效果最佳。结论是,内翻截骨术是治疗严重髋关节骨关节炎的一种有价值的手术方法。该手术风险小,适用于年轻或中年患者。

相似文献

1
[Varus osteotomy in severe arthrosis of the hip--a long-term study (author's transl)].髋关节严重骨关节炎的内翻截骨术——一项长期研究(作者译)
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1981;67(3):267-77.
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Awareness and use of intertrochanteric osteotomies in current clinical practice. An international survey.当前临床实践中股骨转子间截骨术的认知与应用:一项国际调查。
Int Orthop. 2008 Feb;32(1):19-25. doi: 10.1007/s00264-006-0270-0. Epub 2007 Apr 13.
2
Total hip replacement after intertrochanteric osteotomy.粗隆间截骨术后全髋关节置换术。
Int Orthop. 1995;19(2):84-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00179965.