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不同光源及两种光照强度的人工光照补充自然光对两个品系鹅产蛋量的影响。

The effect of supplementation of daylight with artificial light from various sources and at two intensities on the egg production of two lines of geese.

作者信息

Pyrzak R, Snapir N, Robinzon B, Goodman G

出版信息

Poult Sci. 1984 Sep;63(9):1846-50. doi: 10.3382/ps.0631846.

Abstract

Three light sources: Cool-White (C), Vita-Lite (V), and tungsten (T), each at two intensities (20 or 50 lx), were used to supplement light to 16 hr in a 24-hr cycle for geese maintained in open-shed pens. Two lines of mixed breeds of geese, white and grey, were used and egg production was followed from the 27th week of age through 6 months of the laying period. A significant increase in egg production was found under the C light illumination. At 20 lx, egg production was significantly higher than at 50 lx. No difference in egg production was found between the two lines of geese; however, significant interactions were found between light sources, intensities, and geese lines, as exhibited by different patterns of egg production. Light intensity had the greatest effect until peak egg production had been reached; thereafter, egg production was influenced mainly by the light source.

摘要

三种光源

冷白色(C)、维它光(V)和钨丝灯(T),每种光源有两种强度(20或50勒克斯),用于对开放式鹅舍中的鹅进行补充光照,使光照时间在24小时周期内达到16小时。使用了白色和灰色两种混合品种的鹅,从27周龄到产蛋期的6个月期间记录产蛋量。发现在冷白色光照下产蛋量显著增加。在20勒克斯时,产蛋量显著高于50勒克斯时。两品系鹅之间的产蛋量没有差异;然而,光源、强度和鹅品系之间存在显著的交互作用,表现为不同的产蛋模式。在达到产蛋高峰之前,光照强度的影响最大;此后,产蛋量主要受光源影响。

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