McLaughlin J A, Sims A
Br J Psychiatry. 1984 Oct;145:439-41. doi: 10.1192/bjp.145.4.439.
A case is described in which a diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia was made using the criteria of Schneiderian first-rank symptoms. The patient showed the Capgras syndrome, with delusional misidentification of her son and other people in her environment, and also Ekbom's syndrome, with the delusion that she was infested with parasitic worms which migrated between various parts of her body. In this case, the two syndromes are descriptions of a specific delusional content, and occur as part of the psychopathology within a schizophrenic disorder, rather than as distinct disease entities.
描述了一例使用施奈德一级症状标准诊断为偏执型精神分裂症的病例。该患者表现出卡普格拉综合征,对其儿子及周围其他人存在妄想性身份识别错误,还表现出埃克波姆综合征,妄想自己感染了在身体各部位游走的寄生虫。在该病例中,这两种综合征是对特定妄想内容的描述,作为精神分裂症障碍心理病理学的一部分出现,而非作为独立的疾病实体。