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使用通用图像处理系统对[14C]2-DG放射自显影片进行计算机辅助分析。

Computer-assisted analyses of [14C]2-DG autoradiographs employing a general purpose image processing system.

作者信息

Porro C, Fonda S, Baraldi P, Biral G P, Cavazzuti M

出版信息

J Neurosci Methods. 1984 Sep;11(4):243-50. doi: 10.1016/0165-0270(84)90086-4.

Abstract

A general purpose image processing system is described including B/W TV camera, high resolution image processor and display system (TESAK VDC 501), computer (DEC PDP 11/23), and monochrome and color monitors. Images may be acquired from a microscope equipped with a TV camera or using the TV in direct viewing; the A/D converter and the image processor provides fast (40 ms) and precise (512 X 512 data points) digitization of TV signal with a 256 gray levels maximum resolution. Computer programs have been developed in order to perform qualitative and quantitative analyses of autoradiographs obtained with the 2-DG method, which are written in FORTRAN and MACRO 11 Assembly Language. They include: (1) procedures designed to recognize errors in acquisition due to possible image shading and correct them via software; (2) routines suitable for qualitative analyses of the whole image or selected regions of it, providing the opportunity for pseudocolor coding, statistics, graphic overlays; (3) programs permitting the conversion of gray levels into metabolic rates of glucose utilization and the display of gray- or color-coded metabolic maps.

摘要

描述了一种通用图像处理系统,包括黑白电视摄像机、高分辨率图像处理器和显示系统(TESAK VDC 501)、计算机(DEC PDP 11/23)以及单色和彩色显示器。图像可以从配备电视摄像机的显微镜获取,也可以在直接观察时使用电视获取;模数转换器和图像处理器以256级灰度的最大分辨率提供快速(40毫秒)且精确(512×512个数据点)的电视信号数字化。为了对用2-DG方法获得的放射自显影片进行定性和定量分析,已经开发了计算机程序,这些程序用FORTRAN和MACRO 11汇编语言编写。它们包括:(1)旨在识别由于可能的图像阴影导致的采集错误并通过软件进行纠正的程序;(2)适用于对整个图像或其选定区域进行定性分析的例程,提供伪彩色编码、统计、图形叠加的机会;(3)允许将灰度转换为葡萄糖利用代谢率并显示灰度或彩色编码代谢图的程序。

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