Byram O W, Fly J W
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 1984;10(3):467-78. doi: 10.3109/00952998409001484.
Family structure is related to adolescents' drinking behavior differently for Blacks than Whites. Black adolescents were more likely to be heavy alcohol users when both natural parents were present, but the opposite was true for the whites. Only when non-White adolescents were in families with both parents, and the father had at least a high school education, did they drink near the rate of White adolescents. There was support of social learning theory.
家庭结构对黑人青少年和白人青少年饮酒行为的影响有所不同。当亲生父母都在身边时，黑人青少年更有可能成为酗酒者，但白人青少年的情况则相反。只有当非白人青少年生活在双亲家庭中，且父亲至少拥有高中学历时，他们的饮酒率才接近白人青少年。这为社会学习理论提供了支持。
