Kashiwagi S, Nagafuchi S, Inoue T, Hayashi S, Takeshita S, Imayama S
Microbiol Immunol. 1984;28(12):1355-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1984.tb00793.x.
To examine the temporal relationship between the DTH skin reaction to HBsAg and antibody response to HBsAg, serial skin tests for HBsAg were carried out on seven individuals immunized with HB vaccine. All cases developed both a skin reaction and antibody response. In many cases, the DTH skin reaction appeared four weeks before the antibody response. These data suggest that DTH skin reaction may be a more sensitive method than humoral antibody assessment for monitoring the success of vaccination.
为了研究对乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)的迟发型超敏反应(DTH)皮肤反应与对HBsAg的抗体反应之间的时间关系,对7名接种乙肝疫苗的个体进行了连续的HBsAg皮肤试验。所有病例均出现了皮肤反应和抗体反应。在许多病例中,DTH皮肤反应在抗体反应出现前四周出现。这些数据表明,对于监测疫苗接种的成功情况,DTH皮肤反应可能是一种比体液抗体评估更敏感的方法。