Austin J K, McBride A B, Davis H W
Nurs Res. 1984 Mar-Apr;33(2):92-6.
Parenteral attitudes and adjustment to epilepsy were assessed for 50 parents of children aged 6 to 14 with epilepsy. Fishbein's Expectancy-Value Model of Attitude was used to assess parental attitudes. Parental adjustment was measured both by a self-report instrument and by an independent psychosocial assessment conducted by a psychiatric social worker. The major finding was a strong positive relationship (R = .67, p less than .001) between parental attitude and adjustment for the mothers. The attitude-adjustment relationship was not significant for the fathers. In addition, parental attitudes and perception of seizure control accounted for 60% of the variance in the mothers' adjustment scores. Seizure control was significantly positively related (p less than .05) to parental adjustment.
对50位6至14岁癫痫患儿的家长进行了关于癫痫的非肠道给药态度及适应情况的评估。采用菲什拜因态度期望价值模型来评估家长的态度。通过一份自我报告工具以及由一名精神科社会工作者进行的独立心理社会评估来衡量家长的适应情况。主要发现是母亲的家长态度与适应情况之间存在强烈的正相关关系(R = 0.67,p小于0.001)。父亲的态度与适应情况之间的关系不显著。此外,家长态度和对癫痫控制的认知占母亲适应得分方差的60%。癫痫控制与家长适应情况显著正相关(p小于0.05)。