Kitamura A
Pediatrician. 1983;12(1):73-9.
Official statistics on suicides among children and adolescents in West Germany and Japan were used to compare transcultural social and psychiatric data on 108 German and 103 Japanese suicides and attempted suicides. This analysis revealed characteristic differences with respect to the following variables: ratio of attempted and accomplished suicide, age, method, integrating problems at school, alcohol and drug dependence, relationships with the opposite sex, broken homes, and number of friends. Based on these findings, the suicidal tendencies and social backgrounds of patients from both of these highly industrialized countries are discussed.
西德和日本官方提供的儿童及青少年自杀统计数据被用于比较108例德国和103例日本自杀及自杀未遂案例的跨文化社会和精神病学数据。该分析揭示了在以下变量方面的特征差异:自杀未遂与自杀既遂的比例、年龄、方式、学校融入问题、酒精和药物依赖、与异性的关系、家庭破裂情况以及朋友数量。基于这些发现,对这两个高度工业化国家患者的自杀倾向和社会背景进行了讨论。