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膀胱移行细胞肿瘤。组织学分级(世界卫生组织)和临床分期(国际抗癌联盟)。

Transitional cell tumours of the urinary bladder. The histological grade (WHO) and the clinical stage (UICC).

作者信息

Mäkinen J, Collan Y, Heikkinen A

出版信息

Eur Urol. 1978;4(3):176-81. doi: 10.1159/000473943.

Abstract

Correlation of histological grade (WHO) with clinical stage (UICC) of transitional epithelial tumours of the bladder has been evaluated in 130 patients. A moderate statistically highly significant positive correlation was established (Pearson's r 0.37--0.75 and eta correlation ratio coefficient 0.49--0.81 in various subsets of the material). Transurethral biopsies gave on average 0.53 lower histological grade than open operative biopsies of the same tumours. The data show that the information contained in histological grade and clinical stage is parallel and support the idea that histological diagnosis of transitional cell carcinoma is possible also in the absence of histological evidence of invasion.

摘要

对130例膀胱移行上皮肿瘤患者的组织学分级(世界卫生组织)与临床分期(国际抗癌联盟)之间的相关性进行了评估。建立了中度统计学高度显著的正相关(材料的各个亚组中,皮尔逊相关系数r为0.37 - 0.75,埃塔相关比率系数为0.49 - 0.81)。经尿道活检得出的组织学分级平均比相同肿瘤的开放手术活检低0.53级。数据表明,组织学分级和临床分期所包含的信息是平行的,支持了即使在没有浸润组织学证据的情况下也有可能对移行细胞癌进行组织学诊断的观点。

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