儿童颅内血管畸形：计算机断层扫描和血管造影评估

Intracranial vascular malformations in children: computed tomographic and angiographic evaluation.

作者信息

Brunelle F O, Harwood-Nash D C, Fitz C R, Chuang S H

出版信息

Radiology. 1983 Nov;149(2):455-61. doi: 10.1148/radiology.149.2.6622689.

DOI:10.1148/radiology.149.2.6622689

Abstract

Thirty-nine cases of intracranial vascular malformations in children were reviewed. All patients underwent preoperative computed tomography (CT) and 35 had complete preoperative angiographic work-ups. The CT features of intracranial vascular malformations in children are described. Among the 39 patients, there were 30 parenchymal arteriovenous malformations, four dural arteriovenous malformations, three cavernous angiomas, and two venous angiomas. Combined CT and angiography allowed a highly specific diagnosis in 77% of the cases.

摘要

回顾了39例儿童颅内血管畸形病例。所有患者均接受了术前计算机断层扫描（CT），其中35例进行了完整的术前血管造影检查。描述了儿童颅内血管畸形的CT特征。39例患者中，有30例为实质型动静脉畸形，4例为硬脑膜动静脉畸形，3例为海绵状血管瘤，2例为静脉血管瘤。CT和血管造影相结合在77%的病例中实现了高度特异性的诊断。