McCarty D, Ewing J A
Int J Addict. 1983 Oct;18(7):1011-8. doi: 10.3109/10826088309033067.
Three hypotheses related to viewing alcoholic beverage advertising were examined: (1) alcohol advertising cues drinkings, (2) alcohol advertising prompts faster drinking, and (3) drinkers are more influenced by alcohol advertising when they are drinking. Alcoholic beverage advertisements did not increase either the quantity of liquor poured in mixed drinks or the rate of drinking. However, subjects with an alcoholic predrink who viewed alcohol advertisements second, drank more and reached higher blood alcohol concentrations than alcohol predrinkers who viewed the alcohol advertisements first. In some situations, distilled spirits advertisements may encourage continued drinking.
(1)酒精广告暗示饮酒,(2)酒精广告促使饮酒速度加快,(3)饮酒者在饮酒时更容易受到酒精广告的影响。酒精饮料广告既没有增加混合饮料中倒入的酒量,也没有提高饮酒速度。然而,先饮用含酒精饮料的受试者中,后观看酒精广告的人比先观看酒精广告的人喝得更多,血液酒精浓度也更高。在某些情况下,蒸馏酒广告可能会鼓励持续饮酒。