Poiffait A, David C, Adrian J
Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1983;53(4):427-31.
Effect of Prolonged Consumption of Lactose or Hydrolyzed Lactose in Rats.--5. Intestinal Metabolism of Glucose and Galactose. The intestinal metabolism of galactose is different according to the form of ingestion. With a lactose diet (L), the galactose is abundant in intestinal contents (Tab. I), since neither the intestinal flora (Tab. II), nor the epithelial tissue (Tab. III) can easily metabolize the galactose. The glucose disappears more rapidly than the galactose (Tab. I). With a hydrolyzed lactose diet (LH), the intestinal contents of two hexoses are identical (Tab. I). In this case, the enzymic activity of epithelium metabolizes an amount of galactose 6 times as big as with the lactose diet (Tab. III).
大鼠长期食用乳糖或水解乳糖的影响。——5. 葡萄糖和半乳糖的肠道代谢。半乳糖的肠道代谢根据摄入形式不同而有所差异。采用乳糖饮食(L)时,半乳糖在肠道内容物中含量丰富(表I),因为肠道菌群(表II)和上皮组织(表III)都不易代谢半乳糖。葡萄糖比半乳糖消失得更快(表I)。采用水解乳糖饮食(LH)时,两种己糖在肠道内容物中的含量相同(表I)。在这种情况下,上皮组织的酶活性代谢的半乳糖量是乳糖饮食时的6倍(表III)。