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三种白来航公鸡品系的相对磷需求

Relative phosphorus requirements of three strains of White Leghorn cockerels.

作者信息

Christmas R B, Harms R H

出版信息

Poult Sci. 1978 Mar;57(2):489-91. doi: 10.3382/ps.0570489.

Abstract

Three strains of White Leghorn Cockerels were fed a degerminated corn meal diet supplemented with graded levels of phosphorus. The basal diet which contained .30% phosphorus and .21% calcium was adjusted to contain added phosphorus levels of 0, .05, .10, or .15%, with calcium levels of .49, .47, .57 and .61%, respectively. At the end of a 21-day trial period, birds were group weighed by replicate, and four birds from each replicate sacrificed for bone ash determinations. The experiment was repeated one time. Maximum body weights of Babcock B-300 and Hyline W-36 chicks was attained at the .10% supplemental phosphorus level; whereas Kimber K-137 chick body weight data indicated a response beyond this point to the .15% level. Bone ash data indicated that there may be a difference in phosphorus requirement and/or utilization among the three strains. There was no significant response beyond the .10% supplemental phosphorus level when tibia ash values of the B-300 and W-36 chicks were analyzed. A significant response in ash values was noted, however, to the .15% supplemental phosphorus level with K-137 chicks.

摘要

用添加了不同水平磷的脱胚玉米粉日粮喂养三株白来航公鸡。基础日粮含0.30%的磷和0.21%的钙,调整后使其添加磷水平分别为0、0.05%、0.10%或0.15%,钙水平分别为0.49%、0.47%、0.57%和0.61%。在为期21天的试验期结束时,按重复组对鸡进行群体称重,并从每个重复组中选取4只鸡进行骨灰测定。该实验重复了一次。巴布科克B - 300和海兰W - 36雏鸡在添加0.10%磷水平时体重达到最大值;而金伯K - 137雏鸡体重数据表明,超过这一水平至0.15%时仍有反应。骨灰数据表明,这三个品系在磷需求和/或利用率方面可能存在差异。分析B - 300和W - 36雏鸡的胫骨骨灰值时,在添加磷水平超过0.10%后没有显著反应。然而,金伯K - 137雏鸡在添加0.15%磷水平时骨灰值有显著反应。

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