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动脉粥样硬化与前列腺素

Atherosclerosis and prostaglandins.

作者信息

Das U N

出版信息

Int J Tissue React. 1982;4(2):127-32.

PMID:6749663
Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a curious process of the intima of the vessel walls characterized by platelet aggregation, deposition of thrombotic material, lipid and fibrin which finally culminates in the intimal thickening, vascularization, and haemorrhage from the new vessels. The lipids demonstrated in the atherosclerotic plaque are mainly cholesterol, triglycerides, and phospholipids. Hyperlipidaemia initiates and maintains the atherosclerotic process and a diet rich in unsaturated essential fatty acids is known to be of benefit in arresting the process. Prostaglandins are formed from unsaturated essential fatty acids and are known to regulate platelet aggregation and thrombus formation. Thus atherosclerosis may be a disease of altered PG system and if so this would pave the way for new therapeutic strategies.

摘要

动脉粥样硬化是血管壁内膜的一种奇特病变过程,其特征为血小板聚集、血栓物质沉积、脂质和纤维蛋白沉积,最终导致内膜增厚、血管形成以及新生血管出血。动脉粥样硬化斑块中显示的脂质主要是胆固醇、甘油三酯和磷脂。高脂血症启动并维持动脉粥样硬化过程,已知富含不饱和必需脂肪酸的饮食有助于阻止该过程。前列腺素由不饱和必需脂肪酸形成,已知可调节血小板聚集和血栓形成。因此,动脉粥样硬化可能是一种前列腺素系统改变的疾病,如果是这样,这将为新的治疗策略铺平道路。

相似文献

1
Atherosclerosis and prostaglandins.动脉粥样硬化与前列腺素
Int J Tissue React. 1982;4(2):127-32.
2
Prostaglandins and vascular function.前列腺素与血管功能。
Circulation. 1984 Nov;70(5 Pt 2):III63-71.
3
Eicosanoid balance at early stages of experimental atherosclerosis. Its relationship with plasma fibrinolytic activity and platelet aggregation.
Agents Actions Suppl. 1986;20:225-36.
4
[Interactions between the platelets and the vessel wall. Part 1: Physiology (author's transl)].[血小板与血管壁之间的相互作用。第1部分:生理学(作者译)]
Nouv Presse Med. 1980 Mar 15;9(13):949-54.
5
Dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid in patients with atherosclerosis: effects on platelet aggregation, plasma lipids and low-density lipoprotein-induced inhibition of prostacyclin generation.
Thromb Haemost. 1984 Apr 30;51(2):186-8.
6
Thromboxane A2, prostacyclin and aspirin: effects on vascular tone and platelet aggregation.血栓素A2、前列环素与阿司匹林:对血管张力和血小板聚集的影响
Circulation. 1980 Dec;62(6 Pt 2):V19-25.
7
[Biochemical changes in atherosclerosis: current concepts and experimental applications].
Minerva Med. 1971 Sep 26;62(72):3414-30.
8
Platelet structure and function role of prostaglandins.血小板结构以及前列腺素的功能作用
Ann Clin Lab Sci. 1980 May-Jun;10(3):187-94.
9
Comparative effect of ibuprofen on endothelial and platelet prostaglandin synthesis.布洛芬对内皮细胞和血小板前列腺素合成的比较作用。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1981 Nov;219(2):415-9.
10
[Eicosanoids, vascular function and atherosclerosis].
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1985 Dec;78 Spec No:41-8.

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