Hanák J, Jagos P
Vet Med (Praha). 1980 Nov;25(11):683-9.
In 246 horses of the English Thoroughbred breed of several age categories, divided into four test populations, the influence was studied of age and training on the pulse rate and time intervals of ECG (PQ, QRS, QT and QTc). It was found that with the increasing age and training action slowed down gradually. Duration of the atrioventricular path (PQ) is prolonged, time of ventricular activation (QRS) and time of the electrical systole (QT) including its value corrected according to the actual pulse rate (QTC). In this way the origin of the so called sports electrocardiogram in trained race horses is characterized.
在246匹不同年龄组别的英国纯种马中,将其分为四个试验群体,研究了年龄和训练对心率以及心电图时间间隔(PQ、QRS、QT和QTc)的影响。结果发现,随着年龄增长和训练作用,这些指标逐渐减缓。房室传导路径(PQ)的持续时间延长,心室激活时间(QRS)以及电收缩时间(QT)包括根据实际心率校正后的QTc值均延长。由此对训练有素的赛马中所谓运动心电图的起源进行了表征。