• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

人胰岛素:人体安全性和有效性研究。

Human insulin: study of safety and efficacy in man.

作者信息

Owens D R, Jones M K, Hayes T M, Heding L G, Alberti K G, Home P D, Burrin J M, Newcombe R G

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Apr 18;282(6272):1264-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.282.6272.1264.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.282.6272.1264
PMID:6784807
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1505391/
Abstract

The safety and efficacy of a new highly purified neutral soluble human insulin produced by conversion of porcine insulin was compared with a highly purified neutral soluble porcine insulin in six normal men. The insulins were administered by subcutaneous injection at a dose of 0.075 U/kg body weight. Somatostatin was infused during the experiment to suppress endogenous insulin secretin. No difference was found in the plasma glucose, insulin, or metabolite responses. Thus the potency, onset, and duration of effect were identical with the two insulins. No short-term side effects to either insulin were observed. Highly purified, semi-synthetic human insulin offers a safe and effective means to explore the possible advantages of homologous human insulin in the management of diabetes mellitus.

摘要

在六名正常男性中,将通过猪胰岛素转化生产的新型高纯度中性可溶性人胰岛素与高纯度中性可溶性猪胰岛素的安全性和有效性进行了比较。胰岛素通过皮下注射给药,剂量为0.075 U/kg体重。实验期间输注生长抑素以抑制内源性胰岛素分泌。在血浆葡萄糖、胰岛素或代谢物反应方面未发现差异。因此,两种胰岛素的效力、起效时间和作用持续时间相同。未观察到两种胰岛素有短期副作用。高纯度半合成人胰岛素为探索同源人胰岛素在糖尿病管理中可能的优势提供了一种安全有效的手段。

相似文献

1
Human insulin: study of safety and efficacy in man.人胰岛素:人体安全性和有效性研究。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Apr 18;282(6272):1264-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.282.6272.1264.
2
Pharmacokinetics of subcutaneously administered human, porcine and bovine neutral soluble insulin to normal man.皮下注射人、猪和牛中性可溶性胰岛素在正常人体内的药代动力学。
Horm Metab Res. 1984 Dec;16 Suppl 1:195-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1014932.
3
A comparative study of the activity of biosynthetic human insulin and pork insulin using the glucose clamp technique in normal subjects.
Diabetes Care. 1981 Mar-Apr;4(2):163-7. doi: 10.2337/diacare.4.2.163.
4
Absorption kinetics and action profiles of subcutaneously administered insulin analogues (AspB9GluB27, AspB10, AspB28) in healthy subjects.健康受试者皮下注射胰岛素类似物(AspB9GluB27、AspB10、AspB28)的吸收动力学和作用曲线
Diabetes Care. 1991 Nov;14(11):1057-65. doi: 10.2337/diacare.14.11.1057.
5
A study of the comparative safety and efficacy of neutral soluble human (semi-synthetic) and porcine monocomponent insulin in non-diabetic subjects.非糖尿病受试者中中性可溶性人(半合成)胰岛素与猪单组分胰岛素的比较安全性和疗效研究。
Diabete Metab. 1982 Jun;8(2):155-8.
6
Study of porcine and human isophane (NPH) insulins in normal subjects.正常受试者中猪胰岛素和人低精蛋白胰岛素(NPH)的研究。
Diabetologia. 1984 Apr;26(4):261-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00283647.
7
Somatostatin enhances insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in the perfused human forearm.生长抑素可增强胰岛素刺激的灌注人前臂的葡萄糖摄取。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1995 Jun;80(6):1789-93. doi: 10.1210/jcem.80.6.7775624.
8
Effect of somatostatin on plasma C-peptide immunoreactivity in normal man.生长抑素对正常人体内血浆C肽免疫反应性的影响。
Diabete Metab. 1977 Jun;3(2):109-12.
9
Comparison of the activity and pharmacokinetics of porcine insulin and human insulin (Novo) as assessed by the glucose clamp technique in normal and diabetic man.通过葡萄糖钳夹技术评估猪胰岛素和人胰岛素(诺和诺德公司产品)在正常人和糖尿病患者体内的活性及药代动力学比较。
Diabetes Care. 1983 Mar-Apr;6 Suppl 1:23-8.
10
Hormonal counterregulatory responses to human (semi-synthetic and recombinant DNA) and porcine insulin induced hypoglycaemia.对人(半合成及重组DNA)胰岛素和猪胰岛素诱导的低血糖的激素对抗调节反应。
Diabetes Res. 1988 May;8(1):17-20.

引用本文的文献

1
Repeatability and reproducibility of the hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp and the tracer dilution technique in a controlled inpatient setting.高胰岛素正常血糖钳夹技术和示踪剂稀释技术在可控住院环境中的重复性和再现性。
Metabolism. 2009 Mar;58(3):304-10. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2008.09.029.
2
A comparison of the activity and disposal of semi-synthetic human insulin and porcine insulin in normal man by the glucose clamp technique.采用葡萄糖钳夹技术对正常人中半合成人胰岛素和猪胰岛素的活性及代谢情况进行比较。
Diabetologia. 1982 Jan;22(1):41-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00253868.
3
The new insulins. Their characteristics and clinical indications.新型胰岛素。其特点及临床适应证。
Drugs. 1982 Nov;24(5):401-13. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198224050-00003.
4
Semisynthetic human insulin and purified pork insulin do not differ in their biological potency.
Klin Wochenschr. 1984 Dec 17;62(24):1145-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01712180.
5
Circadian profiles of blood glucose and plasma free insulin during treatment with semisynthetic and biosynthetic human insulin, and comparison with conventional monocomponent preparations.半合成和生物合成人胰岛素治疗期间血糖和血浆游离胰岛素的昼夜变化情况,以及与传统单组分制剂的比较。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;25(6):767-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00542517.
6
Biological potency of porcine, bovine and human insulins in the rabbit bioassay system.猪胰岛素、牛胰岛素和人胰岛素在兔生物测定系统中的生物学效价。
Diabetologia. 1985 Nov;28(11):862-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00291079.
7
Comparison of human and porcine insulin therapies in children with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus.新诊断糖尿病患儿中人类胰岛素疗法与猪胰岛素疗法的比较。
Diabetologia. 1987 Dec;30(12):912-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00295873.
8
Human insulin.人胰岛素
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Mar 1;292(6520):625-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6520.625-d.

本文引用的文献

1
Amino-acid sequence of human insulin.人胰岛素的氨基酸序列。
Nature. 1960 Aug 6;187:483-5. doi: 10.1038/187483a0.
2
THE USE OF VARIOUS INSULINS IN INSULIN ALLERGY.各种胰岛素在胰岛素过敏中的应用。
Arch Intern Med. 1965 Aug;116:167-71. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1965.03870020007003.
3
THE ISOLATION AND CRYSTALLIZATION OF HUMAN INSULIN.人胰岛素的分离与结晶
J Clin Invest. 1963 Dec;42(12):1869-72. doi: 10.1172/JCI104871.
4
Human insulin produced by recombinant DNA technology: safety and hypoglycaemic potency in healthy men.重组DNA技术生产的人胰岛素:健康男性中的安全性和降血糖效力
Lancet. 1980 Aug 23;2(8191):398-401. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90443-2.
5
Determination of total serum insulin (IRI) in insulin-treated diabetic patients.胰岛素治疗的糖尿病患者血清总胰岛素(IRI)的测定。
Diabetologia. 1972 Aug;8(4):260-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01225569.
6
[Total synthesis of human insulin under directed formation of the disulfide bonds].[在二硫键定向形成下的人胰岛素全合成]
Helv Chim Acta. 1974;57(8):2617-21. doi: 10.1002/hlca.19740570839.
7
Inhibition of insulin secretion by somatostatin.生长抑素对胰岛素分泌的抑制作用。
Lancet. 1973 Dec 8;2(7841):1299-301. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)92873-0.
8
Radioimmunological determination of human C-peptide in serum.血清中人类C肽的放射免疫测定。
Diabetologia. 1975 Dec;11(6):541-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01222104.
9
Somatostatin and diabetes: suppression of glucose absorption rather than stimulation of glucose disposal.生长抑素与糖尿病:抑制葡萄糖吸收而非促进葡萄糖代谢。
Metabolism. 1976 Nov;25(11 Suppl 1):1509-10. doi: 10.1016/s0026-0495(76)80180-1.
10
[Somatostatin, a new hormone? (author's transl)].生长抑素,一种新激素?(作者译)
Diabete Metab. 1976 Sep;2(3):135-46.