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[实验性眼疱疹中的角膜溶酶体]

[Corneal lysosomes in experimental ophthalmoherpes].

作者信息

Kasavina B S, Maichuk Iu F, Dalgam L D, Ukhina T V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1981 Apr;91(4):438-9.

PMID:6789907
Abstract

Activity and intracellular distribution of lysosomal glucosidases (beta-glucosidase and beta-galactosidase) of the cornea as well as membrane permeability were studied in experimental herpetic keratitis. It was demonstrated that the action of herpes simplex entailed labilization of the lysosomal membranes of the cornea together with the decreased strength of lysosomal association with the enzymes thereby favouring the increased enzyme-substrate contact and excess destruction of cellular and exocellular glycosaminoglycans. The data obtained suggest that lysosomes participate in the pathogenesis of herpetic keratitis.

摘要

在实验性疱疹性角膜炎中,研究了角膜溶酶体葡萄糖苷酶(β-葡萄糖苷酶和β-半乳糖苷酶)的活性及细胞内分布以及膜通透性。结果表明,单纯疱疹病毒的作用导致角膜溶酶体膜不稳定,同时溶酶体与酶的结合强度降低,从而有利于增加酶与底物的接触以及细胞内和细胞外糖胺聚糖的过度破坏。所获得的数据表明溶酶体参与了疱疹性角膜炎的发病机制。

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