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药物滥用,美国欧洲陆军:女性与药物滥用

Drug abuse, the U.S. Army Europe: women and substance abuse.

作者信息

Jeffer E K, Baranick M

出版信息

Int J Addict. 1983 Jan;18(1):133-8. doi: 10.3109/10826088309027290.

Abstract

Although numerous statistics on drug and alcohol abuse are kept by the U.S. Army Europe, several areas have not been studied. The authors obtained information on both current and past drug and alcohol use patterns from 96 female soldiers stationed at several locations in Germany. Results were compared to studies in the literature citing female use. Female soldiers showed use rates that were comparable or lower than those of civilian populations except for a slightly higher percentage who had "ever used" narcotics. Several explanations for the marked differences in relative male and female use in the military are discussed, with suggestions for future research.

摘要

尽管美国欧洲陆军保存了大量关于药物和酒精滥用的统计数据,但仍有几个领域未得到研究。作者从驻扎在德国多个地点的96名女兵那里获取了当前和过去药物及酒精使用模式的信息。将结果与文献中引用的女性使用情况研究进行了比较。女兵的使用率与平民相当或更低,只是“曾经使用过”麻醉品的比例略高。文中讨论了军队中男性和女性使用情况存在显著差异的几种解释,并对未来研究提出了建议。

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