Van Nimmen D, Eechaute W, Lacroix E
Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 1978;39(2):159-60.
In prepubertal rat testes the main metabolisation of testosterone, which consists in 5alpha-reduction, is located predominantly in the Leydig-cells and is low in the seminiferous tubules. In adult rats, this metabolisation pattern has shifted to increased 7alpha-hydroxylation which is located mainly in the Leydig-cells, while 5alpha-reduction is performed in the seminiferous tubules. After prolonged treatment with HCG the 7alpha-hydroxylase activity in the Leydig-cells is strongly depressed while the metabolism of the seminiferous tubules is not influenced.
在青春期前大鼠睾丸中,睾酮的主要代谢(即5α-还原)主要发生在睾丸间质细胞,而在生精小管中水平较低。在成年大鼠中,这种代谢模式已转变为7α-羟化增加,主要发生在睾丸间质细胞,而生精小管则进行5α-还原。用绒毛膜促性腺激素长期处理后,睾丸间质细胞中的7α-羟化酶活性受到强烈抑制,而生精小管的代谢则不受影响。