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[意外致死性甲醛中毒]

[Accidental fatal formaldehyde poisoning].

作者信息

Eichler H G, Hruby K, Katschnig M J, Leinzinger P

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1983 Apr 1;95(7):243-5.

PMID:6880208
Abstract

A previously healthy man accidentally swallowed 20 to 50 ml of Formalin (25%). Relevant clinical findings after the accident were: severe metabolic acidosis, severe disseminated intravascular coagulation and renal failure. He died 7 hours after formaldehyde ingestion-presumably from toxic pulmonary oedema. Relevant post-mortem findings were: massive pulmonary damage (toxic oedema), leather-like thickening of the gastric wall and multiple subendocardial haemorrhages. The treatment of formaldehyde poisoning is briefly discussed.

摘要

一名既往健康的男子意外吞服了20至50毫升福尔马林(25%)。事故后的相关临床发现为:严重代谢性酸中毒、严重弥散性血管内凝血和肾衰竭。他在摄入甲醛7小时后死亡,推测死于中毒性肺水肿。相关尸检结果为:肺部大量损伤(中毒性水肿)、胃壁皮革样增厚和多处心内膜下出血。本文简要讨论了甲醛中毒的治疗。

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