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伊维菌素对自然感染的牛胃肠道线虫的驱虫效果。

Anthelmintic efficiency of ivermectin against naturally acquired bovine gastrointestinal nematodes.

作者信息

Armour J, Bairden K, Preston J M

出版信息

Vet Rec. 1980 Sep 6;107(10):226-7. doi: 10.1136/vr.107.10.226.

Abstract

Ivermectin, one of the new avermectin group of anthelmintics, was more than 99 per cent effective in removing all stages of Ostertagia ostertagi including inhibited larvae, and adult Trichostrongylus axei when administered to cattle orally at 100 microgram/kg body-weight or subcutaneously at 100 and 200 microgram/kg body-weight. High efficacy (> 98.6 per cent) was also obtained against adults and inhibited larvae of Cooperia oncophora at 100 microgram/kg orally or 200 microgram/kg by subcutaneous injection. The latter treatment caused an 82.3 per cent reduction of adult Nematodirus helvetianus.

摘要

伊维菌素是新型阿维菌素类驱虫药之一,当以100微克/千克体重口服或100和200微克/千克体重皮下注射给牛时,它在清除奥斯特他线虫的所有阶段(包括抑制期幼虫)以及成年的牛副蛔虫方面的有效性超过99%。以100微克/千克口服或200微克/千克皮下注射时,对牛库珀线虫的成虫和抑制期幼虫也有高效(>98.6%)。后一种处理使瑞士细颈线虫成虫数量减少了82.3%。

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