Rosenfield R E, Diamond S H
Haematologia (Budap). 1981;14(3):247-56.
Immune hemolytic anemia can be treated by blood transfusion, steroids, cytotoxic drugs, plasmapheresis, and splenectomy. However, the benefits of therapy are dependent upon the relationship of treatment to the etiology of disease. Thus, effective therapy requires sufficient diagnostic precision to distinguish between allogeneic and autologous antibodies, recognize the etiologic role of immunogenic drugs, and define the immunoglobulin classes of both cold and warm reactive autoantibodies along with their complement interactions.
免疫性溶血性贫血可通过输血、类固醇、细胞毒性药物、血浆置换和脾切除术进行治疗。然而,治疗的益处取决于治疗与疾病病因之间的关系。因此,有效的治疗需要足够的诊断精度,以区分同种异体抗体和自身抗体,识别免疫原性药物的病因作用,并确定冷反应性和温反应性自身抗体的免疫球蛋白类别及其补体相互作用。