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未成熟大鼠中促性腺激素释放激素诱导排卵过程中依赖孕酮的步骤(作者译)

[A progesterone-dependent step in HCG-induced ovulation in immature rats (author's transl)].

作者信息

Kohda H, Ezaki Y, Suzuki A, Shimada H, Hayashi S, Takai I, Noda Y, Nishimura T, Mori T, Kambegawa A

出版信息

Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1982 Feb;34(2):160-4.

PMID:7061899
Abstract

The effect of antiserum to progesterone on follicular rupture during the ovulatory process was studied. Mean number of ova shed following treatment of immature rats sequentially with PMS and hCG was reduced in a dose-dependent manner by simultaneous injection with increasing doses of antiserum to progesterone. When the animal received 1.2 ml of the antiserum, hCG-induced ovulation was blocked completely. To be effective, antiserum treatment had to be within 6 h of hCG treatment; antiserum given 9 h after hCG was ineffective. Progesterone restored' the antiserum blocked ovulation completely or incompletely when administered intravenously within 6 h of treatment with hCG. The first 6 h was shown to be a progesterone-dependent step in the ovulatory process in this experimental system.

摘要

研究了抗孕酮血清对排卵过程中卵泡破裂的影响。用孕马血清促性腺激素(PMS)和人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)依次处理未成熟大鼠后,同时注射递增剂量的抗孕酮血清,排卵的平均卵子数呈剂量依赖性减少。当动物接受1.2毫升抗血清时,hCG诱导的排卵被完全阻断。为了有效,抗血清治疗必须在hCG治疗后6小时内进行;hCG治疗9小时后给予抗血清无效。在hCG治疗后6小时内静脉注射孕酮可完全或部分恢复抗血清阻断的排卵。在这个实验系统中,最初的6小时被证明是排卵过程中依赖孕酮的一个步骤。

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