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[测定人绒毛膜促性腺激素排泄量用于诊断滋养层活力及评估早孕孕周(作者译)]

[Determination of HCG excretion for diagnosis of trophoblast vitality and assessment of age of early pregnancy (author's transl)].

作者信息

Ittrich G

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1982;104(1):52-9.

PMID:7090631
Abstract

A convenient technique for quantitative determination of human chorionic gonadotrophin in urine is described in this paper, Gravimun test kit reagents are used to establish inhibition of haemagglutination, using in glass tubes one tenth (Gravimun) or one fifteenth (Gravimun II) of the amounts of reagents which would be required for the original test. Erythrocytes undergo sedimentation as two longitudinal stripes in parallel on the bottom of the tubes. The spacing between them is taken as the measure of the HCG quantity added to the system and related to a specially prepared standard curve. The Second International Standard of HCG for Bioassay is used for comparison. - Relation c = t3 (c = HCG concentration, IU/L; t = days from nidation, 20 days from last menstruation) was established for this period of time from values which had been recorded from 500 normal early pregnancies up to the tenth week. That relation can be used as a rule of thumb by which to determine age of pregnancy or to calculate expected average HCG excretion up to the tenth week of pregnancy.

摘要

本文介绍了一种定量测定尿中人绒毛膜促性腺激素的简便技术。使用 Gravimun 检测试剂盒试剂建立血凝抑制,在玻璃管中使用的试剂量为原始检测所需量的十分之一(Gravimun)或十五分之一(Gravimun II)。红细胞在管底部以两条平行的纵向条纹形式沉降。它们之间的间距被用作添加到系统中的 HCG 量的度量,并与专门制备的标准曲线相关。使用第二国际生物测定 HCG 标准品进行比较。根据 500 例正常早孕直至孕十周记录的值,建立了此时间段的关系 c = t3(c = HCG 浓度,IU/L;t = 从着床起的天数,从末次月经起 20 天)。该关系可用作经验法则,据此确定妊娠年龄或计算直至孕十周的预期平均 HCG 排泄量。

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