Beneditti T J, Benedetti J K, Stenchever M A
Clin Exp Hypertens B. 1982;1(2-3):401-16. doi: 10.3109/10641958209139862.
Ninety patients with severe preeclampsia were reviewed. There was one maternal mortality and two patients who developed pulmonary edema. The corrected perinatal mortality rate was 143/100. Epidural anesthesia did not adversely affect fetal outcome. Perinatal morbidity and mortality was mainly related to the development of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Twenty-three neonates developed respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). RDS was strongly associated (P less than .001) with gestational age. RDS was not associated with mode of delivery, sex and perinatal asphyxia.
对90例重度子痫前期患者进行了回顾性研究。有1例孕产妇死亡,2例发生肺水肿。校正后的围产儿死亡率为143/100。硬膜外麻醉未对胎儿结局产生不利影响。围产儿发病率和死亡率主要与新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS)的发生有关。23例新生儿发生呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS)。RDS与孕周密切相关(P<0.001)。RDS与分娩方式、性别及围产期窒息无关。