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对不完全流动模式的适应:没有证据表明存在对流动模式感知的“填补”现象。

Adaptation to incomplete flow patterns: no evidence for 'filling-in' the perception of flow patterns.

作者信息

Beverley K I, Regan D

出版信息

Perception. 1982;11(3):275-8. doi: 10.1068/p110275.

Abstract

Inspecting a radial flow pattern reduced visual sensitivity to changes in the size of a test square of 0.5 deg side length when the square was accurately located at the point previously occupied by the focus of the adapting flow pattern. The effect was reduced by a third when there was a 1.0 deg diameter hole at the centre of the flow pattern, and abolished when the hole was 1.5 or 2.0 deg in diameter. These findings support the idea that any depression of sensitivity in the hole is entirely due to spread of adaptation from the stimulated region, and provide no evidence for 'filling-in' or 'visual-phantom' phenomena in flow patterns.

摘要

当边长为0.5度的测试方块精确位于先前适应流场模式焦点所占据的位置时,检查径向流场模式会降低对该测试方块大小变化的视觉敏感度。当流场模式中心有一个直径为1.0度的孔时,这种效应会降低三分之一,而当孔的直径为1.5或2.0度时,这种效应就会消失。这些发现支持了这样一种观点,即孔中敏感度的任何降低完全是由于适应从受刺激区域扩散所致,并且没有为流场模式中的“填充”或“视觉幻像”现象提供证据。

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