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早期外阴癌。

Early vulvar carcinoma.

作者信息

Kunschner A, Kanbour A I, David B

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1978 Nov 15;132(6):599-606. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(78)90850-5.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9378(78)90850-5
PMID:717465
Abstract

Fifty-eight cases of early vulvar neoplasia were reviewed from the Tumor Registry at Magee-Womens Hospital, between 1947 and 1976. Twenty-three cases were carcinoma in situ; 16 were microinvasive, and 19 were occult carcinoma. All of the cases were treated surgically. The modality of surgical treatment varied from local excision to radical vulvectomy with inguinal lymph node dissection. Regardless of the surgical therapy, none of the patients died of the vulvar malignancy. It is recommended, as part of routine gynecologic surveillance, that more critical attention be given to examination for early epithelial neoplastic lesions of the vulva. This can be accomplished by simple inspection and the use of special diagnostic aids. Biopsy specimens should be reviewed histologically for depth of invasion and the treatment individualized to the patient with considerations for conservatism, especially in younger women.

摘要

回顾了1947年至1976年间 Magee 妇女医院肿瘤登记处的58例早期外阴肿瘤病例。其中23例为原位癌;16例为微浸润癌,19例为隐匿性癌。所有病例均接受了手术治疗。手术治疗方式从局部切除到根治性外阴切除术加腹股沟淋巴结清扫术不等。无论采用何种手术治疗,均无患者死于外阴恶性肿瘤。建议作为常规妇科检查的一部分,更密切地关注对外阴早期上皮性肿瘤病变的检查。这可以通过简单的检查和使用特殊诊断辅助手段来实现。活检标本应进行组织学检查以确定浸润深度,并根据患者情况进行个体化治疗,尤其对于年轻女性要考虑保守治疗。

相似文献

1
Early vulvar carcinoma.早期外阴癌。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1978 Nov 15;132(6):599-606. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(78)90850-5.
2
An update on vulvar cancer.外阴癌的最新情况。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Aug;185(2):294-9. doi: 10.1067/mob.2001.117401.
3
Histologic prognosticators in stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva.I期外阴鳞状细胞癌的组织学预后因素
Obstet Gynecol. 1987 Nov;70(5):774-84.
4
Irradiation in carcinoma of the vulva: factors affecting outcome.外阴癌的放射治疗:影响预后的因素。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1998 Sep 1;42(2):335-44. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(98)00238-7.
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[Results of an individualized surgical therapy of vulvar carcinoma from 1973-1993].[1973年至1993年外阴癌个体化手术治疗的结果]
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1997;119 Suppl 1:8-16.
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[Study on the treatment of malignant vulvar diseases].[恶性外阴疾病的治疗研究]
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1989 Apr;16(4 Pt 2-3):1683-8.
7
Surgical treatment of vulvar cancer: Impact of tumor-free margin distance on recurrence and survival. A multicentre cohort analysis from the francogyn study group.外阴癌的手术治疗:无肿瘤切缘距离对复发和生存的影响。来自 francogyn 研究组的多中心队列分析。
Eur J Surg Oncol. 2019 Nov;45(11):2109-2114. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2019.07.005. Epub 2019 Jul 3.
8
Microinvasive carcinoma of the vulva.外阴微小浸润癌
Eur J Gynaecol Oncol. 1984;5(2):99-104.
9
Surgical therapy of T1 and T2 vulvar carcinoma: further experience with radical wide excision and selective inguinal lymphadenectomy.T1和T2期外阴癌的手术治疗:根治性广泛切除及选择性腹股沟淋巴结清扫术的更多经验
Gynecol Oncol. 1995 May;57(2):215-20. doi: 10.1006/gyno.1995.1128.
10
Epidermal thickness and skin appendage involvement in vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia.外阴上皮内瘤变中的表皮厚度及皮肤附属器受累情况
J Reprod Med. 1991 Aug;36(8):608-12.

引用本文的文献

1
[Proceedings of the German Society for Obstetrics and Gynecology. 43d meeting, Hamburg, September 30-October 3, 1980].[德国妇产科学会会议记录。第43届会议,汉堡,1980年9月30日至10月3日]
Arch Gynecol. 1981;232(1-4):1-778.