Albanese V, Tomasello F, Picozzi P, Sampaolo S, Spadaro A
Surg Neurol. 1982 Nov;18(5):356-63. doi: 10.1016/0090-3019(82)90151-3.
The case of a 22-year-old woman with a large hourglass epidermoid tumor extending both below and above the tentorium is presented. The tumor was located in the suprasellar region, left middle cranial fossa, and posterior fossa on the left side. Conventional computerized tomographic (CT) scanning was inconclusive as to the actual extension of the tumor, whereas air encephalography was more helpful. The subtemporal transtentorial approach made it possible to achieve a seemingly radical excision of the tumor. Nevertheless, the CT scan one year later showed the presence of a small tumor mass. The diagnostic and surgical implications are discussed in light of few similar cases reported in the literature.
本文报告了一例22岁女性患者,其患有巨大的沙漏状表皮样肿瘤,肿瘤延伸至小脑幕上下。肿瘤位于鞍上区、左侧中颅窝和左侧后颅窝。传统的计算机断层扫描(CT)对肿瘤的实际范围诊断不明确,而气脑造影则更有帮助。经颞下经小脑幕入路使得看似能彻底切除肿瘤。然而,一年后的CT扫描显示仍有一小肿瘤块。结合文献中报道的少数类似病例,对诊断和手术意义进行了讨论。