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[人类产前发育过程中及3岁以下儿童手指屈肌和伸肌中的感觉感受器]

[Sensory receptors in flexors and extensors of the fingers during human prenatal ontogenesis and in children under 3].

作者信息

Chuchkov V M, Zagrebin A M

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1982 Sep;83(9):37-43.

PMID:7181695
Abstract

The superficial human digital flexor and extensor are rich in terminal sensitive apparatuses and they present peculiar reflexogenic zones. There is not any essential difference between these muscle-antagonists according to the topography of the receptors, but functionally different muscle areas (both in the superficial digital flexor and in the digital extensor) are not equally provided with the receptory apparatuses. In the course of development, the number of sensitive terminals in the proximal and distal portions of the muscles is increasing. An absolute number of the receptors is much greater in the digital superficial flexor than in the digital extensor, nevertheless, this difference per 1 g of mass disappears; that can be evidently connected with complexity and differencity of movements which the upper extremities perform.

摘要

人类手指浅屈肌和伸肌富含终末感觉装置,且呈现出特殊的反射ogenic区。根据感受器的分布情况,这些拮抗肌之间没有本质区别,但功能不同的肌肉区域(手指浅屈肌和伸指肌中均有)所配备的感觉装置并不相同。在发育过程中,肌肉近端和远端的敏感终末数量不断增加。手指浅屈肌中的感受器绝对数量比指伸肌中的多得多,然而,每1克肌肉的这种差异消失了;这显然与上肢进行的运动的复杂性和差异性有关。

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